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Chemistry Techniques and Explorations: An Introductory Chemistry Laboratory Manual: 71

Chemistry Techniques and Explorations: An Introductory Chemistry Laboratory Manual
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table of contents
  1. About PA-ADOPT
  2. About OER
  3. About the Author
    1. Author Acknowledgements
    2. Goal of Laboratory Manual
  4. Table of Contents
  5. Safety and Record Keeping
    1. Safety Rules
    2. RAMP Approach to Safety
    3. Laboratory Notebook
    4. References
  6. Separating Substances, Measuring Mass, and Analyzing Data - Technique Laboratory
    1. Introduction for Measurement of Masses
    2. Separating a Heterogeneous Mixture and Determining Masses
    3. Experiment
    4. Safety Considerations
    5. Waste Disposal
    6. Introduction for Treatment of Data
    7. Pre-Lab Questions
    8. Post-Lab Questions
    9. References
  7. Measuring Volumes - Technique Laboratory
    1. Motivation
    2. Cleaning Glassware for Volumetric Measurements
    3. Volume Measuring Devices
    4. Practice Technique for Graduated Cylinder, Volumetric Pipet, and Volumetric Flask
    5. Waste Disposal
    6. Safety Considerations
    7. Pre-Lab Questions
    8. Post-Lab Calculations and Questions
  8. Reaction Types and Qualitative Analysis - Technique Laboratory
    1. Introduction
    2. Observing Chemical Reactions
    3. Oxidation-Reduction Reactions: Movement of electrons
    4. Acid-Base Reactions: Movement of H+
    5. Precipitation Reactions: Solid Formation
    6. Flame Tests
    7. Safety Considerations
    8. Waste Disposal
    9. Pre-lab Questions
    10. Post-Lab Questions
  9. What is Contaminating the Water Supply? - Exploration Laboratory
    1. Background
    2. Experiment
    3. Available Materials
    4. Data Collection
    5. Safety Considerations
    6. Waste Disposal
    7. Pre-Lab Questions
    8. Post-Lab Questions
  10. Titrations Technique Laboratory
    1. Titration Background and Application
    2. Safety Considerations
    3. Disposal of Waste
    4. Laboratory Activities
    5. Calculations
    6. Pre-Lab Questions
    7. Post-Lab Questions
    8. References
  11. What is the Acidity of Vinegar? - Exploration Laboratory
    1. Background
    2. Experiment
    3. Safety Considerations
    4. Disposal of Waste
    5. Pre-Lab Questions
    6. Post-Lab Questions
    7. References
  12. Absorption Spectroscopy Technique Laboratory
    1. Absorbance Spectroscopy Background
    2. Ultraviolet-Visible Absorbance Spectroscopy
    3. Safety Considerations
    4. Disposal of Waste
    5. Laboratory Activities
    6. Calculations
    7. Pre-Lab Questions
    8. Post-Lab Questions
    9. References
  13. What is the Dye Composition of a Drink?-Exploration Laboratory
    1. Background
    2. Experiment
    3. Safety Considerations
    4. Disposal of Waste
    5. Pre-Lab Questions
    6. Post-Lab Questions
    7. References

Part Three

Prepare four additional diluted solutions. The most dilute solution you prepare

should be 1/10th of the concentration of the original solution. Measure the

absorbance values of all these solutions at the wavelength of maximum

absorbance.

The data table can be downloaded from Google Drive: Sample Data Tables.

Part Four

Measure the absorbance spectrum for the solution of unknown dye concentration.

Absorbance Value at λmax for Unknown Dye Solution:

This absorbance is likely higher than any of the solutions you have previously

measured. To determine the concentration of the unknown solution accurately,

we will need to dilute it and then measure the absorbance value of the diluted

solution. Pick the volumes for dilution based on what you found above.

•Volume of Unknown Dye Solution Used (mL):

•Volume of Volumetric Flask for Diluted Unknown Dye Solution

(mL):

•Absorbance Value at λmax for Diluted Unknown Dye Solution:

Sample Data Table for Measuring Absorbance Values for Dilutions

Solution

Number

Volume of

Original Dye

Solution

Used (mL)

Volume of

Diluted Dye

Solution

(mL)

Molarity of

Diluted Dye

Solution (M)

Absorbance at

wavelength of

maximum

absorbance

1

2

3

4

71

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