Notes

1.      39th Congress, 1st Session, Senate Executive Documents No. 2, Report of Carl Schurz.

2.      Smedes, Memoirs of a Southern Planter, p. 232.

3.      Reconstruction Report, Part 2, p. 196.

4.      Reconstruction Report, Part 2, p. 208.

5.      Reconstruction Report, Part 3, p. 4.

6.      Haworth, The Hayes-Tilden Disputed Presidential Election of 1876, p. 83.

7.      Reconstruction Report, pp. 104-105.

8.      Nordhoff, The Cotton States, p. 16.

9.      Milner, Ku Klux Klan, p. 6.

10.    Ku Klux Klan Report, South Carolina, Part 1, p. 285.

11.    Ku Klux Klan Report, Alabama, Part 3, pp. 1649-1656.

12.    Ku Klux Klan Report, Alabama, Part 2, p. 676.

13.    Beard, A Crusade of Brotherhood, p. 139.

14.    Haworth, The Hayes-Tilden Disputed Presidential Election of 1876, p. 125.

15.    Reconstruction Report, Part 2, pp. 231-240.

16.    Ku Klux Klan Report, XIII, pp. 221-224.

17.    White, Autobiography, I, p. 489.

18.    Brewster, Sketches, p. 41.

19.    Cited in Cox, pp. 551-552.

20.    Oberholtzer, History of the United States Since the Civil War, II, p. 366. Compare Report of the Secretary of War, 1868-1869, pp. 303-304.

21.    Oberholtzer, History of the United States Since the Civil War, II, p. 366. Compare House Miscellaneous Documents, 41st Congress, 2nd Session, No. 154, Part I, p. 199.

22.    Oberholtzer, History of the United States Since the Civil War, II, p. 366. Compare House Miscellaneous Documents, 41st Congress, 2nd Session, No. 154, Part I, p. 131.

23.    Oberholtzer, History of the United States Since the Civil War, II, p. 365. Compare House Miscellaneous Documents, 41st Congress, 2nd Session, No. 154, Part I, p. 22.

24.    Oberholtzer, History of the United States During the Civil War, II, pp. 365-366.

25.    House Mis. Documents, 41st Congress, 2nd Session, No. 154, Part 1, pp. 32-33.

26.    Woolley, “Grant’s Southern Policy,” in Studies in Southern History and Politics, p. 198.

27.    Woolley, “Grant’s Southern Policy,” in Studies in Southern History and Politics, p. 199.

28.    Simkins and Woody, South Carolina During Reconstruction, pp. 566-568.

29.    Woolley, “Grant’s Southern Policy,” in Studies in Southern History and Politics, p. 198.

30.    Tillman, Struggles of 1876, p. 66.

31.    Simkins and Woody, South Carolina During Reconstruction, p. 515.

32.    Tillman, Struggles of 1876, p. 38.

33.    Simkins and Woody, South Carolina During Reconstruction, p. 515.

34.    House of Representatives Reports, 42nd Congress, 2nd Session, Report No. 22, II, Part 1, p. 99.

35.    Ibid., p. 292.

36.    House of Representatives Reports, 42nd Congress, 2nd Session, Report No. 22, II, Part 1, p. 517.

37.    Reconstruction Report, Part 3, p. 46.

38.    U. S. v. Reese, 92, U. S. 214; U. S. v. Cruikshank, 92, U. S. 542.

39.    Cable, Silent South, p. 36.

40.    Occasional Papers, American Negro Academy, No. 15, p. 10.

41.    Macon Telegraph, October 18, November 3, 1933.

42.    Keeler, American Bastilles, pp. 7, 8.

43.    Cable, Silent South, p. 171.

44.    Atlantic Monthly, LXXXVII, p. 483.